the international

solidarity movement

July 07, 2002 Gaza Update
by Amy Cahn

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Back in Nusairat, all furiously typing away, after several days without computer access. I am not sure where to begin; the list of events is long.

We left for the south on Thursday, paying another visit to the Abu Holy or Kefar Dorom checkpoint. We attempted to negotiate opening the checkpoint, but the soldiers were unresponsive and we so we waited for 2 hours, snacking on corn on the cob and sesame snacks. The car in front of us had two goats in the trunk, so our new expression for "Yalla" (Let's go) is "Put the goats in the trunk, we're leaving." For those of you who don't know about Kefar Dorom: we talked to folks on our first day who had been waiting five days for the check point to open and, once it is open, there is no "checking." No looking at I.D.s - people are just waved through. An other example of arbitrary humiliation of people - particularly difficult for those folks (many) who work or go to one of the 4 universities in Gaza City (north), because this checkpoint is the only way from north to south. No-one can walk across or travel by horse, bicycle or donkey (or goat, I imagine). And each car must have at least 3 people. Within site of the checkpoint is an immaculately paved expressway and bridge for the settlers.

Once on the southern side, we met an upper class family who are now being denied access to their home (built on land that has been in the family for 3 generations) because it is too close to the bridge. We tried, with them, to gain access to the house, to no avail: "closed military zone," "security risk," "terrorists..." was the language we faced. This family is furious and feels that, in a sense, their presence would discourage any dangerous activities and they have lived there throughout this Intifada without any trouble in the area. A pharmacist and his wife (and their brother who works for the UN), they have resources to rent another home. A few meters away, a Bedouin woman brought me into her tent, where she lives with her children since her house was bulldozed by the military.

From there we went to the checkpoint at the village of El Muwasi. I don't have all the details with me (I have a report from an human rights organisation), but think about this: El Muwasi is adjacent to the settlements and was once an area of great agricultural production. Every citizen of this village has been issued a special identity card and been given a number. I saw one man's passport with his number in black marker. Only residents of this village can go in or out. And sometimes they can do neither. We met men who had been waiting for days to get back into the village - men who worked for the Authority and the UN who were not being allowed to get to their homes. Several groups of internationals have attempted to gain access - like them, we had no luck.

Rafah - Three days in Rafah and we met the most amazing people. In some ways, it felt strange to be paraded around to sit with the mayor, the go to the governor's office (the rep of the PA, sort of a symbolic post, I'm told), to meet with politicians. But, that seemed to be protocol and useful in developing relationships and talking about ISM. The mayor of Rafah holds open hours next to his home, every night till 11pm. People sit around a circle in the sand and, he says, citizens are welcome to come an address any issues they have. Here we met the man who runs what is called "the Children's Parliament" in Rafah and he became our host for the next day. He brought us to the General Union of Palestinian Women, where women are taught crafts, have lectures and classes and are organizing to open a shop to sell the crafts. Fatma, the director, seems a fierce organizer and a bit of the Eleanor Roosevelt of Rafah. I would have liked to spend more time there.

Walking through the market, we received an invitation to meet with one of the leadership of Hamas, which we did. This man was the most genuine of all the folks we'd met and was really the first person in Gaza that seemed to understand the goals of ISM - he was familiar with the work in the West Bank, but he also just seemed to get the idea of using our status as internationals to support indigenous organizers. I honestly hadn't heard much about Hamas beyond the military wing. The projects of the social wing include media services (a weekly newpaper), construction of schools and clinics, sports centers, aid for families of prisoners and martyrs, gardens. This man has worked on "coalition building" (my word, not his) between the different political factions. I asked about women in leadership and he said that there are women in leadership (I'm not sure to at what level) and specific women's projects. The conversation reminded me of perceptions of the Black Panther Party as purely a black militant group, forgetting the larger mission. This man said that he was glad we were spending our Independence Day with him. I will write about the Children's Parliament later.

I will end by saying that I had brought June Jordan's book "Living Room" with me and began to read the poems my first night in Rafah. She writes about independence day as memorializing the "only legitimate revolution in history" and I shared with the group poems written for the Palestinian refugees in Lebanon. Published in 1985. So much is still the same.