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History of Bethlehem University
Bethlehem University had its beginnings in 1972
when the Apostolic Delegate, Archbishop Pio Laghi, formed a committee of
heads of schools in the West Bank and East Jerusalem to study the
possibility of establishing an institution of higher learning which
would offer a broad education in arts and sciences.
Subsequently, on October 1, 1973, Bethlehem
University was founded with the administrative cooperation of the De La
Salle Brothers (FSC). The University opened in buildings on Frères
Street with 17,000 square meters of surrounding property leased from the
De La Salle Brothers. For more than a century the Brothers have
conducted schools in this area and in Turkey, Lebanon, Jordan and Egypt.
In the United States, the Brothers administer seven colleges and
universities which have extensive undergraduate and graduate programs.
Beginning with 112 students during its first year
the enrollment of the University increased steadily reaching 1,000 in
the Fall of 1981 and 1,500 by 1987. Facilities were added during that
period to meet the needs of the growing student body. The entire
university was first housed in a 1893 school building on the site
belonging to the Brothers. During the late 1970s a Science Building and
a Library were added.
The faculty also grew in response to the increased
numbers. Well qualified Palestinians with advanced degrees staffed most
of the positions at the university. With increasing size the internal
organization also changed and Faculties of Arts, Science, Education,
Business and Nursing and an Institute of Hotel Management and Tourism
were organized.
Bethlehem University was under a military closure
order from October 1987 until October, 1990. During this time classes
were held in off-campus locations. After the return to the campus in
1990 the first graduation was held in the new Social and Cultural Center
in July 1991 at which 517 students graduated. Today the university has
an enrollment of approximately 2,000 students most of whom are full
time. In order to house the growing student body, additional property
and a building next to the campus has been acquired and entered service
in the Fall of 1995. Students and graduates of Bethlehem University are
accepted in Arab, European and American universities.
The purpose of Bethlehem University is to provide
a center of higher learning easily accessible to promising young
students in the West Bank and Gaza, thereby making it possible for them
to obtain quality higher education. The university, a coeducational
institution open to students of all faiths, is sponsored by the Vatican.
The University is a private institution of higher
learning, incorporated under the law and guided by a board of trustees
and a chancellor. It maintains full accordance with the system of
education in the Middle East and has been a member of the Association of
Arab Universities since May 1981. Bachelor degrees are awarded in the
Arts, Education, Business Administration, Science, and Nursing. Diplomas
are awarded in Hotel Management, Tourism for Peace, Travel Agency, Tour
Guide, in addition to Midwifery, Neonatal Nursing, Education, and
Catechetics.
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