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NADER'S
GREEN PARTY CALLS FOR HALT OF AID TO ISRAEL
GADFLY CHARGES GORE, BUSH "TAKING SIDES" FOR ISRAEL
By NACHA CATTAN
THE FORWARD
- 27 October: Ralph Nader's Green Party called this week for a
suspension of United States aid to Israel and blamed the Jewish
state for the current violence in the Middle East.
The statement
paralleled a series of recent declarations by Mr. Nader, in which
the third-party presidential candidate reportedly accused Vice
President Gore of being "cowardly" in his stated support of Israel
and criticized Mr. Gore and Governor Bush for "taking sides" on
Israel's behalf in the Middle East conflict.
Mr. Nader,
a son of Lebanese immigrants who is said to be fluent in Arabic,
is best known as a consumer advocate. His views on the Middle
East were not commonly known until a recent series of appearances.
Mr. Nader
is polling as high as 11% in several key states and worrying Democratic
activists who fear he is draining support from Mr. Gore.
Washington,
Oregon, Wisconsin, Minnesota and Michigan are hotbeds of Nader
support as well as toss-up states in the dead heat between Mr.
Bush and Mr. Gore.
Democratic
activists are calling the Green Party's statement one of the most
anti-Israel ever attributed to a party engaged in a presidential
campaign.
They are demanding
that Green Party Jews abandon Mr. Nader and his running mate,
Winona LaDuke, a Native American activist whose mother is Jewish.
Some 3% of Jews said they planned to vote for Mr. Nader, according
to a recent survey by the American Jewish Committee.
The Green
Party holds a "distorted view of Israel that is naÔve at best
and malevolent at worst," the executive director of the National
Jewish Democratic Council, Ira Forman, told the Forward. The party's
statement, he said, "is representative of Ralph Nader's own views
on the Middle East."
Mr. Nader's
Jewish supporters, including some of the party's top officials,
expressed surprise at their party's positions on the Middle East,
most saying that they had not been aware of them. Most, however,
said they would continue to support Mr. Nader based on his views
on the environment, corporate accountability and opposition to
standing global trade agreements.
Nader supporters
also said that the Green candidate's foreign-policy positions
do not matter because the candidate has no chance of being voted
into office.
Mr. Nader's
New York state coordinator, who is a former Yeshiva of Flatbush
student and former resident of Israel whose father lives in the
Galilee, said she did not know about the Green Party's statement.
Masada Disenhouse declined to comment on the statement or Mr.
Nader's stance on the Middle East.
The co-chairman
of New Mexico's Green Party, Elisheva Crowell, said that she disagrees
with the Green Party's statement, which was approved after being
distributed via e-mail among state party chairmen. However, Ms.
Crowell said that she will vote Green to help the party capture
the 5% of the national vote needed to earn federal matching funds
for the 2004 campaign.
"Ralph Nader
presents the Jewish views of justice and giving a voice to groups
that traditionally have been voiceless," Ms. Crowell said.
The statement
by the Association of State Green Parties "condemns the excessive
use of force against Palestinians" in the current conflict and
lays the "greater responsibility [on] Israel for the conflict
both in this immediate crisis and in Israel's continuing history
of non-compliance with international law and U.N. resolutions."
The statement calls for a cessation of all further aid to Israel
until the Jewish state agrees to withdraw from land acquired since
1967, transform Jerusalem into a "shared city" and honor the Palestinians'
"inalienable rights to return."
A co-publisher
of the left-leaning Jewish magazine Tikkun, record producer Danny
Goldberg, who helped raise $30,000 for Mr. Nader, said that he
continues to support Mr. Nader despite the statement. He said
that he would only switch his vote if he felt Mr. Nader was against
Israel's security and against giving foreign aid. "I don't support
using aid as the vehicle of putting pressure on the U.S." said
Rabbi Michael Lerner, editor and co-publisher of Tikkun and member
of the Nader 2000 committee. However, he said, "I wouldn't be
supporting him for his positions on the Middle East, because his
campaign is not about foreign policy."
Mr. Nader
has yet to release an official position on Israel. Nader campaign
aides, when questioned about his views on the Middle East, referred
a reporter to recent articles in the press.
According
to a report in the online journal NewsForChange.com, Mr. Nader
told a St. Louis press conference last week that the United States
should use its influence to push its ally to "stop provoking the
much-weaker Palestinians." Said Mr. Nader, "Maybe if the U.S.
is a bit more forceful, and answers questions like [those asked
by] Vice President Gore a little more candidly, instead of so
cowardly ... there will be an agreement reached, and in a few
years both Palestinians and Israelis will wonder why it took 'em
so long.".
In an October
6 interview with Columbia University's Columbia Daily Spectator,
Mr. Nader is quoted as saying, "The idea of using lethal force
against people who are throwing rocks -- youngsters -- is abhorrent;
I don't think anybody can justify that kind of bloodshed when
one party has such huge military superiority over the other."
There is evidence
that some Jewish leftists have been turning away from Mr. Nader
in recent days, but not because of his Middle East views. "As
much as I sympathize with what the Green Party stands for, I'm
afraid that the new Supreme Court picks will be detrimental if
Bush is elected president," said the executive director of the
Los Angeles-based Progressive Jewish Alliance, Daniel Sokatch.
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