JMCC Public Opinion Poll No. 28

On Palestinian Attitudes Towards the Palestinian cabinet reshuffle

August 1998


Introduction

The results of the Jerusalem Media and Communication Centre public opinion poll were negative for a majority of the Palestinian people in the West Bank and Gaza Strip with respect to the newly Cabinet, and were pessimistic about the performance of the Authority. Only 20.3% of those polled said that the Cabinet change made them more optimistic about the future performance of the Palestinian Authority (PA), in comparison to 33.6% who expressed pessimism about the future performance of the PA, and 40.2% said that there wan not change in their optimism or pessimism as a result of his change.

A majority of those polled did not support a vote of confidence in the new Cabinet by the Legislative Council, only 31.4% said that the Legislative Council should give a vote of confidence in the new Cabinet, while 38.6% said that the Legislative Council must give the new Cabinet a non-confidence vote, 27% did not know, and 3% did not answer the question.

This change did not bring any change in the confidence of the public in President Arafat, with 23.8% of those polled said that the Cabinet change increased their confidence in President Arafat, 23.3% said that the Cabinet change decreased their confidence in President Arafat, while the majority 48.4% said that the Cabinet change did not affect their confidence in President Arafat.

With majority of 77.5% believing that there is corruption in the PA, only 23.4% of respondents said that the latest Cabinet change will help deal with the problem of corruption in the PA, while 33.4% said that this Cabinet change will increase the problem of corruption in the PA, and 37.9% said that this will not have any change in corruption in the PA.

With repect to the resignations of two of the ministers as a result of the Cabinet change, 32.1% of those polled supported the resignations and 26.5% opposed the resignations, while 22.3% of respondents did not know there any resignations, 14.7% had no opinions, and 4.4% did not respond to the question.


Methodology

A random sample of 1,204 Palestinians, over the age of 18 years, were interviewed throughout the West Bank and Gaza Strip on 8 August 1998. The interviews were conducted on face to face basis on busy street corners in the main towns

In the West Bank, 765 people were surveyed from the following areas: Jenin, Tulkarem, Qalailia, Bethlehem, Hebron, Jerusalem, Ramallah, al-Bireh.

In the Gaza Strip, 439 people were surveyed from: Gaza City, Rafah, Maghazi, al-Bureij, Beit Hanoun, Nusseirat, Deir al-Balah, Khan Younis, Jabalia, Beit Lahia.

The margin of error is 3 percent, with a confidence level of 95.


Sample Distribution


Occupation respondents

  • Students 13.9%
  • Waged labourers 14.6%
  • Housewives 21.4%
  • Employees eg. secretaries/teachers/nurses/municipal employees 19.9%
  • Businessmen/private business 11.8%
  • Farmers/fishermen 3.4%
  • Craftsmen 2.5%
  • Professionals - eg. doctors/lawyers/pharmacists/engineers 3.7%
  • Unemployed 5.6%
  • Retired 2.4%
  • No answer 0.8%

  • Results

    Q.1 How knowledgeable are you in the cabinet reshuffle?

    Total

    West Bank

    Gaza Strip

    Very knowledgeable

    19.4%

    16.5%

    24.4%

    Somewhat knowledgeable

    59.5%

    60.8%

    57.2%

    No knowledge at all

    19.6%

    21.3%

    16.6%

    No answer

    1.5%

    1.4%

    1.8%

    Q.2 Waht do you think abou the new cabinet reshuffle; did it make you more optimistic or more pessimistic, abou the perforemance of the PA?

    Total

    West Bank

    Gaza Strip
    More optimistic

    20.3%

    19.7%

    21.2%

    More pessimistic

    33.6%

    33.9%

    33.3%

    Did not change my opinion

    40.2%

    40.4%

    39.9%

    No answer

    5.9%

    6.0%

    5.6%

    Q.3 Do you think the Palestinian Legislative Council must grant or deny the new cabinet reshuffle a vote of confidence?

    Total

    West Bank

    Gaza Strip

    Must grant a vote of confidence

    31.4%

    28.1%

    37.1%

    Deny the vote of confidence

    38.6%

    37.8%

    40.1%

    I do not know

    27.0%

    31.1%

    19.8%

    No answer

    3.0%

    3.0%

    3.0%

    Q. 4 Did the new cabinet reshuffle increase or decrease your support to President Arafat, or did it make no change?

    Total

    West Bank

    Gaza Strip

    Increased my support

    23.8%

    22.2%

    26.7%

    decreased my supoort

    23.3%

    23.4%

    23.0%

    Did not make any change in my position

    48.4%

    49.8%

    46.0%

    No answer

    4.5%

    4.6%

    4.3%

    Q.5 Who is the current head of the Labor Party?

    Total

    West Bank

    Gaza Strip

    Yes

    77.5%

    73.7%

    84.1%

    No

    20.7%

    24.7%

    13.7%

    No answer

    1.8%

    1.6%

    2.2%

    Q.6 Do you believe that the recent cabinet reshuffle will lead to an increase in corruption or deal with the corruption problem or it won't make any change?

    Total

    West Bank

    Gaza Strip

    Will increase corruption

    33.4%

    38.1%

    26.3%

    Will deal with the corruption problem

    23.4%

    24.3%

    22.0%

    Will not make any change regarding the corruption problem

    37.9%

    33.0%

    45.5%

    No answer

    15.3%

    4.6%

    6.2%

    Q. 7 Do you support or oppose the follwoing expressions:

    Total

    Support

    Oppose

    No answer

    The cabinet reshuffle will result in reducing criticism of the Executive Authority by the PLC

    41.4%

    46.5%

    12.1%

    The cabinet reshuffle increased the number of ministers, so the PA performance will be better

    34.6%

    56.8%

    8.6%

    The cabinet reshuffle will make President Arafat head a more successful Cabinet

    45.1%

    44.6%

    10.3%

    Increasing the number of ministers from Fateh will strengthen the PA

    47.8%

    42.4%

    9.8%

    The Cabinet reshuffle will strengthen Palestinian national unity

    44.9%

    44.5%

    10.6%

    West Bank

    Support

    Oppose

    No answer

    The cabinet reshuffle will result in reducing criticism of the Executive Authority by the PLC

    41.0%

    47.6%

    11.4%

    The cabinet reshuffle increased the number of ministers, so the PA performance will be better

    32.2%

    58.3%

    9.5%

    The cabinet reshuffle will make President Arafat head a more successful Cabinet

    44.2%

    45.0%

    10.8%

    Increasing the number of ministers from Fateh will strengthen the PA

    47.5%

    42.6%

    9.9%

    The Cabinet reshuffle will strengthen Palestinian national unity

    49.0%

    41.4%

    9.6%

    Gaza Strip

    Support

    Oppose

    No answer

    The cabinet reshuffle will result in reducing criticism of the Executive Authority by the PLC

    41.9%

    44.6%

    13.5%

    The cabinet reshuffle increased the number of ministers, so the PA performance will be better

    38.7%

    54.2%

    7.1%

    The cabinet reshuffle will make President Arafat head a more successful Cabinet

    4.7%

    44.0%

    93%

    Increasing the number of ministers from Fateh will strengthen the PA

    48.3%

    42.1%

    9.6%

    The Cabinet reshuffle will strengthen Palestinian national unity

    37.6%

    49.9%

    12.5%

    Q. 8 Do you support or oppose the resignation submitted by two of the ministers in the recent cabinet reshuffle?

    Total

    West Bank

    Gaza Strip

    I support

    32.1%

    29.5%

    36.7%

    I oppose

    26.5%

    25.6%

    28.0%

    I do not know about the resignations

    22.3%

    22.4%

    22.1%

    I have no opinion

    14.7%

    17.1%

    10.5%

    No answer

    4.4%

    5.4%

    2.7%


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