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BIRZEIT PARTICIPATES IN CONFERENCE ON INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY IN HIGHER EDUCATION

Al-Quds University
College of Science and Technology
5-6 March 1997


Birzeit University actively participated in the conference on information technology (IT) in higher education. Mr. Marwan Tarazi, director of the university's computer center presented two working papers in the second day of the conference. The first paper entitled "Developing a Palestinian
Union Catalogue" discussed the implementation of IT strategy To provide a universal library catalogue interface to Palestinian universities and research institutions. Mr. Tarazi stressed the importance of inter-library exchange and information interchange among Palestinian institutions and added that " such a system will facilitate the pooling of resources and will avert the duplication of activities" . Mr. Tarazi used the example of the Birzeit University library system to demonstrate the existing difficulties present and the improvements that are needed. He said that the university ‘s computerized library system is on its way to becoming outdated, and thus big investments in its support and continual use are not justified. He said that the university is currently studying the development of a simple interface to connect the university’s library system to the World Wide Web. "Such an interface" he added , "might be the quick and less costly solution to make the library system easily accessible and user-friendly." In addition to the use of more advanced technology, training of both the operators and users of this system is also imperative Mr.Tarazi said. Mr. Tarazi concluded his paper by proposing a three-phase implementation policy toward creating the Palestinian Union Catalogue which utilizes all the resources of the academic institutions into a wide area network.

In the second paper Mr. Tarazi introduced IT-SIG (The information technology special interest group). He said that such a group was created through the initiative of local IT experts who felt there was a need for a vision towards creating and implementing IT policies in the Palestine. He also highlighted the need for both a viable infrastructure and infostructure (information available) were toward creating a Palestinian Academic Network. He said that these two structures were totally codependent in that " having all the information without the infrastructure is useless" , and "investing in a high quality infrastructure without the information makes such an investment unjustified". He also added that there is a big need today for training human resources in technology related fields since around 86% of all Palestinian workers are employed as cheap labor for Israeli businesses. He said that Palestinian workers must be able to operate and manage efficiently in a computerized workplace to enhance the quality and quantity of work in that business or institution.

The conference also had other key-note speakers. Mr. Nawaf Said , a network engineer representing the UNDP, presented his vision towards creating the Palestinian Academic Network. Mr. Yaser Doleh, a senior system programmer representing the UNDP, demonstrated how the INTERNET was first introduced to Palestine and also his vision for creating the Palestinian Academic Network . In a later paper, Mr. Doleh provided a basic view of the INTERNET and the services it provides. Mr. Ma’an Bseiso , owner of PalNet ( the largest Palestinian ISP), gave a talk about the establishment of the PalNet and the innovative use of spread-spectrum microwave technology by PalNet to overcome infrastructure and political difficulties that currently face Palestinian Telecommunication companies..

In the last session of the conference, a series of recommendations were issued that stressed the much needed cooperation among all Palestinian institutions toward creating an efficient and viable computer network in Palestine. The conference also called for the establishment of specialized committees to deal with different issues such as infrastructure, training, as well as information exchange.


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