Press Release 

July 12 , 2001

Press Release Index

One Palestinian killed as Israeli Tanks Shell Nablus Two Injured in a Shooting Near Hebron


At 12:45 pm today Israeli tanks in Nablus opened fire upon the city. At the time of the writing of this press release one Palestinian had been confirmed killed during the shelling. Israeli media sources have reported that this attack was carried out in response to two shooting attacks this morning, one near the settlement of Har Bracha south of Nablus and the second near Hebron. Six Israelis were injured in these incidents. Israeli settlers from the Nablus region also responded to the two attacks by stoning Palestinian cars driving near their settlements and entering into the village of Huwarrah where they smashed car windows, including the windows of an ambulance, and set fire to an olive grove. Finally, Israeli forces entered into Kufer Qalil south of Nablus, ransacking three houses and destroying several cars. They also took over hill number 600 near Har Bracha, which is located within area-A under full Palestinian control. 

Israeli tanks located just outside of Nablus first opened fire upon the Palestinian National Security checkpoint near the south entrance to Nablus. Five shells struck the checkpoint causing extensive damage, but no injuries. Tanks located at the Israeli military camp on Jabal Jerzim overlooking the southern part of the city then opened fire at the Palestinian police post of Khalet al-Rohban on Jabal al-Shamali in the north of the city. Twelve shells struck the post completely destroying it. Mohammad Atta Abu Sayad (22) from Gaza was killed when he was struck directly by a shell. His body was blown to pieces. He was a member of the Palestinian Military Intelligence and was stationed at the Khalet al-Rohban Post. 

Earlier in the morning near Hebron a Palestinian taxi also came under fire while driving on the main Hebron Road between the settlements of Kharsinia and Kiryat Arba. Information received by al-Haq indicates that at 5:50 am, when the taxi was approximately 100 meters from the Kharsinia settlement, an unidentified attacker opened fire at the car. Six bullets struck it, and two passengers were moderately wounded. They have been identified as Jamal Abdla Ziadat (38), wounded in the left arm, and Jameel Mohammad Saleh Omar, wounded in the shoulder.

The actions taken by the Israeli military were both excessive and unwarranted. The shelling of Palestinian police installations in Nablus in retaliation for shooting attacks located either miles away or in another city cannot be justified. No suspects have been named in either attack, and no link between the areas shelled and the attacks has been made. These attacks were acts of retribution that had nothing to do with justice. The lack of action taken by Israeli forces to quell violence by settlers against Palestinian civilians, the Israeli militaries complicity in this violence,and its occupation of Palestinian controlled areas all indicate a lack of sincerity about controlling Israeli initiated attacks. Additionally, al-Haq has seen no mention of the attack on the Palestinian taxi near Hebron made in Israeli media reports, and at this time al-Haq has received no reports indicating that a concerted effort is being made to catch those responsible for this attack. There is a clear double standard that allows one attack to go uninvestigated, while another results in the shelling of a city and the death of an innocent victim. Curfews have also been placed over the H2 area of Hebron and Huwarrah, yet no limitations have been placed over settlers freedom of movement even after the attack in Hebron and the rioting in Huwarah. 

These Israeli actions are not only unjustifiable, but clearly violate Article 33 of the Fourth Geneva Convention of 1949. This article states, 

“No protected person may be punished for an offence he or she has not personally committed. Collective penalties and likewise all measure of intimidation or of terrorism are prohibited… Reprisals against protected persons and their property are prohibited.”

Al-Haq thus calls for the following.


1. States Parties to the Fourth Geneva Convention to act immediately under their obligations as outlined in Articles 1 of the convention to provide the Palestinian people with protection from breaches of their rights, and to demand an end to abuses committed by Israeli forces. 
2. The United Nations to send a human rights monitoring force to the Occupied
Territories to document all violations social, economic, cultural, civil and political that result from the continued Israeli occupation. 
3. The United Nations to fully implement all resolutions related to the Occupied Territories passed during the last two meetings of the Human Rights Commission be, and press the Security Council to take action to end Israel’s systematic violation of international humanitarian law. 
4. Israel to take responsibility for its actions by providing compensation to those injured or to the families of those killed by Israeli violence, and by providing
compensation for damage caused by the Israeli military to Palestinian property. 

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